Tuesday, December 14, 2010 | Edited by Daniel Moores

Radio Gains More Than 3 Million Listeners

Arbitron Inc.'s RADAR 107 National Radio Listening Report, which was released yesterday, shows an increase of 3.3 million radio listeners age twelve and older per week, versus the December 2009 report. The number of persons twelve and older listening to radio each week now reaches an estimated 239.8 million -- 93.2 percent of all Americans twelve and older.

In addition to persons twelve and older, radio listening increased year-over-year across major demographic groups, with adults aged 18 to 34 showing the biggest gains. The number of adults aged 18 to 34 who are weekly radio listeners increased nearly 960,000 in the past year, and adults aged 25 to 54 gained more than 750,000 in the same period. Meanwhile, teens aged 12 to 17 continue to embrace radio broadcasts with an average weekly increase of 365,000 versus last year's report.

Despite the proliferation of competing media platforms, radio continues to reach just about everyone on a regular basis. RADAR 107 indicates that, over the course of a week, radio is listened to by over 92 percent of all teens aged 12 to 17, 94 percent of adults aged 18 to 34, and 95 percent of adults in the 18 to 49 and 25 to 54 age brackets.

Radio's diverse appeal
The data from RADAR 107 showcases radio's penetration among various ethnic groups, particularly Black (non-Hispanic) and Hispanic, a direct result of airing an array of formats.
  • Overall, radio continues to reach more than 93 percent of Black (non-Hispanic) persons aged 12 and older and more than 95 percent of Hispanics aged 12 and older on a weekly basis. Hispanic listeners 12 years and older grew more than 1.4 million year-over-year.
  • More Hispanic teens aged 12 to 17 are tuning in to radio, versus the same period a year ago. This demographic group increased 177,000 average weekly listeners, year-over-year.
  • Black (non-Hispanic) and Hispanic adults aged 18 to 49 demonstrated the biggest gains in overall weekly radio listenership versus last year, showing an increase of 165,000 and 834,000, respectively.
On an average week, radio reaches 95 percent of adults 18 and older with a household income of $75K or more. More than 96 percent of adults aged 25 to 54 that are college graduates and have a household income of over $50K tune in to radio weekly. Radio also delivers 96 percent of adults aged 18 to 49 with a college degree.

Network radio commercial listening
Arbitron also reported in its December 2010 RADAR 107 radio network audience ratings that over 189 million Persons 12 and older heard one or more network radio commercials in an average week of the survey period. That's an increase of over 800,000 versus the December 2009 report.

The RADAR 107 survey period demonstrates network radio's continued broad reach across all key demographics on a year-over-year basis. Among the prime audience demographics sought by advertisers, the commercials aired on the 54 radio networks reached:
  • 73.7 percent of persons aged 12+ (189,685,000 persons)
  • 74.1 percent of persons aged 18+ (172,292,000 persons)
  • 73.3 percent of persons aged 35+ (118,732,000 persons)
  • 76.6 percent of persons aged 18-49 (103,455,000 persons)
  • 76.9 percent of persons aged 25-54 (97,537,000 persons)
(Source: Arbitron, 12/13/10)

Consumer Indulgences Making a Comeback

Few companies were clobbered harder than Starbucks in the recession. The coffee chain with outposts on every corner came to represent all that was wrong with American businesses and shoppers: unchecked expansion, self-indulgence and mindless credit-card swiping.

But now customers who swore off frivolous spending during the recession are lining up again for their $4 caffeine fix. The company's net income nearly doubled and revenue rose 17 percent in the most recent quarter compared with a year earlier, as more Americans allowed themselves a small treat.

After seeing their retirement funds and home equity shrink severely, consumers tightened their belts in a shift some economists dubbed the New Frugality. Fortunately for the world's largest latte purveyor and other peddlers of small luxuries, Americans have a short memory when it comes to the economy.

Affordable luxury goods like gourmet coffee, lingerie and high-end skin cream have been enjoying a comeback since the stock market began to rally in August and higher-income Americans started feeling better about their finances.

At Estee Lauder Cos., whose brands include Clinique and MAC cosmetics, CEO Fabrizio Freda says customers who traded down to drug store brands when times were tough are returning. Revenue was up 14 percent last quarter, driven by brisk sales of high-end moisturizers and eye creams.

Specialty items like the "Miraculous" push-up bra have buoyed the company that owns Victoria's Secret and Bath and Body Works. Revenue rose 12 percent last quarter at Limited Brands Inc. as shoppers treated themselves to its stock in trade.

"People didn't feel good about having little indulgences" in recent years, says David Palmer, an analyst with UBS Investment Research. "The Suze Orman-type talk shows were telling you to kick your Starbucks habit."

Now, he says, austerity fatigue may be setting in.

For Michele Burkhammer, a nurse clinician for the Montgomery County Fire and Rescue Service in Rockville, Md., austerity was the only option after she was furloughed and her husband lost his job. She started buying groceries at Walmart and pared her list to the essentials.

These days, her husband is back to work, and she's fed up with pinching pennies. She still doesn't splurge on herself, but she recently bought Ralph Lauren khakis and other high-end items for her 3-year-old son. She's also returning to upscale and organic grocers.

"Shopping is starting to be enjoyable again," Burkhammer says.

Trading back up has raised hopes for the holiday season. Research firm ShopperTrak bumped up its holiday sales growth forecast to 3.2 percent from 2.9 percent after a solid start in November.

The recession technically ended in June 2009, but the recovery has been fitful. Manufacturing has been stronger, though hiring has not. Home prices have stabilized somewhat since bottoming out in the spring of 2009. A 17 percent gain in the Standard & Poor's 500 stock index since the end of August has helped raise consumer confidence, and with it spending, particularly among the upper class.

"When people feel their household wealth rising, they're more confident and that has a dramatic impact on consumption," says Chris Christopher, an economist with IHS Global Insight.

Still, it's unclear whether this signals the beginning of a broader retreat from thrift. Shoppers still are making lists and, for the most part, sticking to them. The unemployment rate rose to 9.8 percent in November, holding a damper on spending in millions of households.

Frank Mangini, who lives in the Queens borough of New York, is back to making regular trips to Whole Foods, but only for specialty items he can't find at his local supermarket.

"I was trying to lay off a little bit" during the recession, he says. Even with the economy picking up, he says he's "trying not to overdo it." But he's happy to shell out for his favorite organic green tea.

After taking a drubbing during the recession, Whole Foods Market Inc. has been luring back shoppers. Revenue rose 15 percent last quarter. The company, the biggest national seller of organic and natural groceries, says shoppers are buying more higher-priced brands and trading up on pricey items like seafood, cheese and housewares.

"Middle-class people want to make these little splurges on basic luxuries like Victoria's Secret so that they're not breaking the bank or the wallet but are getting out of the doldrums of the recession," said Sherif Mityas, a partner in the retail consultancy firm A.T. Kearney.

These small splurges are unlikely to spark a broader recovery. After all, Starbucks or Whole Foods binges set shoppers back just a few extra dollars.

You'd have to see sales of bigger-ticket items like automobiles, designer handbags and extravagant vacations rebounding -- and see people racking up credit-card debt again -- to say Americans' frugality has ended, says Kenneth Goldstein, an economist at the Conference Board. And that's unlikely as long as unemployment remains stuck above 9 percent. Even with car sales improving, the industry will sell 4 million fewer cars in the U.S. than it did in 2007.

Alan Levenson, chief economist at T. Rowe Price, says Americans couldn't revert to old spending patterns even if they wanted to because banks aren't willing to lend. The personal savings rate remains high, and although consumer spending rose an annualized 2.8 percent in the third quarter, the biggest bump since 2006, that's not enough to rev up the overall economy.

Certainly there's pent-up demand, Levenson says, but shoppers are "not blowing anybody's doors off."

(Source: The Associated Press, 12/09/10)

Shoppers Look to Rewards for Holiday Spending

Consumers are looking to stretch their holiday dollars with benefits from the various rewards programs they belong to, according to research from LoyaltyOne and Epsilon Targeting.

According to the companies' research, which involved a nine-question survey sent to more than 700 U.S. households, 11% of consumers said they planned to use reward points or miles to augment their holiday spending this year. Of that group, 70% said they would use those points on purchases for other people, rather than for themselves.

According to the survey, more than 70% of consumers said they were occasional or frequent users of rewards programs. Of those users, 8.1% of them said they planned on spending more on holiday purchases this year, compared with 6.6% of the total respondents.

"Retailers who use data from their reward programs to respond to customers' most pressing concerns at critical times like the holiday gift giving season can enhance the shopper experience and leverage relationships in a way that deepens loyalty to their store or their brand," said Epsilon Loyalty Solutions Vice President John Bartold, in a statement.

Meanwhile, a separate survey found that Canadians are much more likely to use rewards programs than Americans. According to the Air Miles and American Express Holiday Rewards survey, 91% of Canadians use rewards programs, compared with 72% of Americans. Eighteen percent of Canadians said they plan to use those programs for holiday purchases, compared with 8% of Americans.

Americans, on the other hand, are more likely to shop online than Canadians, at a rate of 73% vs. 44% for general sites. However, when the online shopping involves a loyalty or rewards site, Canadians are three times more likely to shop online.

(Source: Marketing Daily, 12/04/10)

Daily Sales Tip: Skills That Buyers Expect of Salespeople

Howard Stevens came up with 7 skills buyers expect of salespeople in his book, Achieving Sales Excellence:

1. Be personally accountable for our desired results.
2. Understand our business.
3. Be a customer advocate.
4. Be knowledgeable of applications.
5. Be easily accessible.
6. Solve our problems.
7. Be innovative and responsive to our needs.

Source: The Selling Advantage (12/28/10)


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